MAXWELL INSTITUTE for
MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES
 
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COLLOQUIUM IN STOCHASTICS
Friday 13 January 2006
International Centre for Mathematical Sciences
14 India Street, Edinburgh EH3 6EZ, UK


Organisers: Takis Konstantopoulos and Andreas Kyprianou

In celebration of the creation of the new Maxwell institute, a collaborative research incentive between the School of Mathematics at Edinburgh University and the School of Mathematical and Computer Sciences at Heriot Watt University, members of the stochastic community in Edinburgh are hosting a day of specially invited talks by leading European experts in stochastics.
The event is supported by
the Edinburgh Mathematical Society,
the Glasgow Mathematical Journal Trust Fund,
Heriot-Watt University, and
the University of Edinburgh.

Programme:

09:00-10:00   Welcome talks and coffee
Presentation of the International Centre for Mathematical Sciences (5-10 mins)
Introduction to the Maxwell Institute for Mathematical Sciences (5-10 mins)

10:00-10:45   Nathalie EISENBAUM    (Laboratoire de Probabilités, Université Paris VI)
On the continuity of local times of Markov processes
The problem of finding a necessary and sufficient condition for the continuity of the local times for a general Markov process, is still open. Barlow and Hawkes have completely treated the case of the Lévy processes, Marcus and Rosen have solved the case of the strongly symmetric Markov processes. We will present an answer to that problem in the general case of the Borel right Markov processes. This answer unifies the results of Barlow and Hawkes, and Marcus and Rosen, by using a Gaussian process that naturally appears in a Central Limit Theorem involving the local time process. Joint work with Haya Kaspi (Technion).

11:00-11:45   Martijn PISTORIUS    (Financial Maths, Mathematics Dept, King's C ollege London)
On the optimal dividend problem for a spectrally negative Lévy process
In this talk we consider the optimal dividend problem for an insurance company whose risk process evolves as a spectrally negative Lévy process in the absence of dividend payments. The classical dividend problem for an insurance company consists in finding a dividend payment policy that maximizes the total expected discounted dividends. Related is the problem where we impose the restriction that ruin be prevented: the beneficiaries of the dividends must then keep the insurance company solvent by bail-out loans. Drawing on the fluctuation theory of spectrally negative Lévy processes we give an explicit analytic description of the optimal dividend policies and corresponding value functions for either of the problems. Joint work with Florin Avram and Zbigniew Palmowski.

12:00-14:00   Lunch break
There will be no lunch provided, however the venue is very central with lots of nice places to eat in the neighbourhood:
Guide to Edinburgh's Restaurants
Henderson's
Edinburgh's Cafes

14:00-14:45   Zoran VONDRAČEK    (Department of Mathematics, University of Zagreb)
On potential theory of subordinate Brownian motion
Subordinating multidimensional Brownian motion by means of a subordinator with jumps leads to a discontinuous Lévy process called subordinate Brownian motion. By use of specific properties of the subordinator one can deduce various results about potential theory of the subordinate process. In this talk I will discuss (1) special subordinators and consequences on potential theory of subordinate killed Brownian motion, (2) subordinators with a drift and discontinuous part, (3) geometric subordinators and corresponding potential theory of subordinate Brownian motion. Joint work with Renming Song.

15:00-15:45   Alexander GNEDIN    (Mathematical Institute, Utrecht University)
Asymptotics of regenerative composition structures in the case of slow variation
For S a subordinator and Πn an independent Poisson process of intensity n exp(-x), x>0, we are interested in the number Kn of gaps in the range of S that are hit by at least one point of Πn. This corresponds to the number of blocks of a poissonised regenerative composition structure. Extending previous studies we focus on the case when the tail of the Lévy measure of S is slowly varying. We view Kn as the terminal value of a random process Kn, and provide an asymptotic analysis of the fluctuations of Kn, as n →∞, for a wide spectrum of situations. Joint work with Andrew Barbour.

16:00-16:30   Coffee break

16:30-17:15   Jean BERTOIN    (Laboratoire de Probabilités, Université Paris VI)
Stochastic flows, coalescents, and Fleming-Viot processes
I will present a survey of recent works in collaboration with J.-F. Le Gall (ENS Paris) in which important relations between certain stochastic flows, coalescents with multiple coagulations, and the genealogy of generalized Fleming-Viot processes will have a key part.